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The development of agricultural mechanization needs scientific and technological innovation and institutional innovation

Article source:The station Upload time:2017-03-27

Two sessions, the CPPCC Standing Committee, deputy director of the economic committee, the former deputy director of the Central Rural Affairs Group and director of the office of Chen Xiwen is undoubtedly the core of the media to capture. March 4th, the reporter caught the opportunity to hold an exclusive interview with Chen Xiwen. Facing the reporter of the "agricultural mechanization in agricultural supply side structural reform in the role and position of" achievement, Chen Xiwen finally open the Chrysostom, talking.
"There is no doubt that agricultural mechanization will play an important role in promoting the structural innovation of agricultural supply side." Chen Xiwen told reporters, "agricultural supply side reform contains the main mission planning system innovation on agriculture, agricultural planning system innovation emphasizes the scope planning, scope and plan to a certain extent will surpass the human animal farming scale, to agricultural mechanization in agriculture will push the planning system innovation in their very main effect."
Chen Xiwen performance, from the current situation, on the one hand, through the process of land transfer, constantly expanding the scope of the site planning, agricultural machinery must be required. In the past, the old tradition, 30 acres of a cow, the scope is so large, that the site to the transfer of 300 acres, must not, you will need to use agricultural machinery. On the other hand, in addition to land transfer, complete range of the planning methods, from the reality of the situation for Chinese, another situation is, although the site does not plan the transfer of the right, but through the process of hosting, daigeng, purchase of services, small farmers still have large agricultural machinery service, the form after a period of time will play more and more important role.
Chen Xiwen told reporters: because the farmers to complete the right to abandon the site planning, he is still a lot of concern, the need for further social growth, the further perfection of the system. So now, we want to keep the two legs and, both to promote the scope of land circulation centralized planning, it cannot do without machinery, but also to growth to sites hosting, daigeng, purchase of the scope of work plan, and this, farmers purchase service are mechanized work. The future of agricultural mechanization will be better and better, more and more farmers will demand."
At the same time, Chen Xiwen said, to promote the agricultural supply side reform, is a force to progress, two is to improve the competitiveness of products, and how to finish the two, the first to rely on the innovation of science and technology, second rely on the system innovation, the focus of agricultural mechanization is not only the innovation of science and technology, is the focus of system innovation. Now, the quality of our domestic machinery have very big promotion, but the ratio of foreign advanced products and still have very big difference, why would bite the teeth of farmers cheap purchase of agricultural entrance, is due to domestic and international advanced agricultural machinery and larger gap. So, the agricultural supply side reform, promote the innovation of science and technology, the agricultural share, promote the system innovation, also have the machinery.
How to provide better service for the farmer? Chen Xiwen, according to the reality of the situation now, the circulation of a farmer site is seven or eight acres of land, the circulation of ten, also a hundred acres of land, then what kind of machine? One hundred acres of land, you go to the purchase of machinery, it is not idle a: how effective progress? But the local disk stream to 3000 acres, 5000 acres and 10 thousand acres, although this can be quite a long period of time, but the process that it could not be used for machinery? Of course, but this need through the process of socialization to do things, to site hosting, and purchase services held through the method can display mechanical effect. Now, China's large tractors, harvesters and unite UAV display effect is very big, wheat more than 90% had completed the mechanical harvesting, but most farmers do not purchase United harvesters, is through the process of buying.
Chen Xiwen initially stressed: "agricultural mechanization needs further growth and force in the two aspects of science and technology innovation and system innovation, which is the fundamental request to promote agricultural science and technology innovation and system innovation."